Many athletes and strength trainers utilize bodybuilding supplements to aid muscle growth and performance, along with an effective training regimen and diet.
Bodybuilding supplements typically include protein powders, creatine and weight gainers. Caffeinated products may also help provide energy and focus.
Protein Powder
Protein powder offers an easy way to increase the amount of protein in your diet, coming in all sorts of forms and flavors ranging from vegan options like pea, rice or hemp to whey and casein proteins.
Most individuals meet their protein requirements through healthy, well-rounded diets; however, those with special dietary or health needs or conditions may benefit from supplementation. For instance, breastfeeding mothers or people recovering from surgery may require extra protein sources, and vegans and vegetarians may find it challenging to meet their recommended intake through food alone.
Protein powders offer an easy and economical way to add extra protein into a diet, yet should never replace whole food items or create an imbalanced meal plan. When selecting a high-quality product that has gone through third-party testing to verify label claims, consult a registered dietitian as they will help select an ideal protein powder according to your unique needs and goals.
Creatine
Creatine is an increasingly popular supplement to improve muscle strength and provide extra energy, aiding the muscles’ production of ATP, the fuel for heavy lifting and high intensity exercise. Your liver and kidneys naturally produce creatine from amino acids glycine and arginine found in red meat and seafood; some is transported for storage purposes – most can be found within your skeletal muscles.
While creatine may be safe to take long-term, its long-term ramifications have yet to be explored in depth. Before beginning taking creatine supplements it should always be discussed with a healthcare professional first and any changes should only be implemented after consulting their advice.
Some supplements can cause bloating, making your muscles appear puffier and less toned. But creatine pulls water to where it belongs in cells and muscles without leading to any puffiness or puffing out. Being well hydrated is beneficial, helping tighten and define muscles while providing vitality throughout the day; but too much hydration could result in weight gain.
Whey Protein
Whey protein is an excellent source of high-quality protein that provides all nine essential amino acids while being low in fat content. Used alongside resistance training, it can help build and preserve muscle while decreasing body fat. Incorporating it with your daily workout plan also can increase glycogen stores for energy during exercise as well as decrease appetite through influence leptin and ghrelin hormone levels that regulate hunger/satisfaction levels and decrease appetite; and research suggests it could even aid weight loss while protecting lean mass.
Whey protein can be found as an ingredient in many drink mixes, protein bars and yogurt cups. Whey is produced when cheesemaking separates out milk into its various constituent parts and is packed with beneficial branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), such as leucine. Furthermore, cysteine plays an integral part in increasing glutathione levels; plus its fast absorption makes for better recovery between workouts.
Caffeine
Caffeine is one of the most frequently consumed psychoactive stimulants, found in food, beverages, and novelty items. Caffeine acts as a central nervous system stimulant to increase fat burning, energy expenditure, and exercise performance – though excessive caffeine intake may cause adverse side effects.
Bodybuilding-wise, caffeine’s primary advantages lie in its ability to boost performance and endurance by combating fatigue. Furthermore, caffeine helps increase sugar and fatty acid consumption which reduces muscle glycogen depletion during prolonged exercises while simultaneously strengthening muscular contractions by enabling more muscle fibers to contract simultaneously.
To maximize its effects, caffeine should be taken 30-60 minutes prior to beginning any workout routine or competition. Furthermore, its consumption should not occur within 8 hours before sleeping as this can interfere with restful slumber patterns.