Brightening serums help visibly diminish dullness and discoloration for an evener skin tone. They work in various ways, including inhibiting melanin production and disguising dark spots. Some brightening serums also contain powerful anti-oxidant ingredients for radiant complexions while others can act as powerful moisturizers.
These 60 pads contain botanical skin tone brightening ingredients (Kojic Acid, Arbutin and Bearberry) as well as protective antioxidants in an alcohol- and acetone-free delivery system for twice daily application.
Hydroquinone
Hydroquinone has long been a go-to product among dermatologists for helping fade dark spots caused by sun damage and to even out skin tone. It works by decreasing melanocytes (cells that produce melanin), usually within four weeks; results can then be maintained by avoiding sunlight exposure.
Hydroquinone can be found both over-the-counter (OTC) skin lightening products with concentrations up to 2% and prescription treatments tailored specifically to your specific skin condition. Hydroquinone works by blocking an amino acid called L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine from being converted to melanin by inhibiting activity of Tyrosinase, an essential enzyme involved in its production process; consequently dark spots like Melasma fade and skin becomes lighter over time.
Other ingredients may also work together with hydroquinone to enhance its effects, including azelaic acid which keeps skin from becoming overly dry during lightening and retinoids like tretinoin which prevent dark spots from reappearing once the hydroquinone has run its course.
Niacinamide
Niacinamide is an effective multitasker that can lighten dark spots, reduce redness and smooth skin texture. Additionally, it works well when combined with other discoloration-reducing ingredients like vitamin C, tranexamic acid or licorice root extract to combat discoloration and discoloration.
Niacinamide can help those with oily skin reduce excess shine and unclog pores, as well as control acne breakouts for those who are more prone to them. It may even help control acne outbreaks in those prone to breakouts.
Niacinamide can also benefit those with sensitive or mature skin types. Additionally, it can help those struggling with texture concerns such as large pores. As a coenzyme, niacinamide increases production of an important anti-aging molecule known as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+). This molecule assists cells with cell repair and rebuilding; improving skin firmness by increasing collagen synthesis while simultaneously decreasing fine lines and wrinkles as well as minimizing pore size or smooth rough skin texture as reported by Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology.
Tranexamic Acid
Tranexamic acid may be relatively new to skincare, but its impactful capabilities to brighten skin tone and fade dark spots is already making waves. This ingredient works by interfering with melanin formation – thus lightening existing marks while helping prevent future discoloration from developing. Tranexamic acid features as a star ingredient in The Inkey List’s purse-friendly Dark Spot & Hyperpigmentation Correcting Power Serum as well as providing additional brightening benefits from 2% Vitamin C plus candle bush extract which soothes redness to calm skin irritation.
As with any skincare product, tranexamic acid products should always be tested first on an inconspicuous area of your face or body before adding it into your daily regimen. Although generally safe, those with sensitive skin should seek professional advice prior to making any decisions regarding its use.
To achieve optimal results, apply it in the evening after toner but before moisturiser (it is recommended that this product be used as an overnight treatment). It usually takes between eight weeks of consistent usage before significant improvements appear in skin health.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is an outstanding ingredient known for brightening dull skin and helping reduce dark spots and hyperpigmentation, while simultaneously increasing collagen production, combatting free radical damage, hydrating the skin, soothing irritations and soothing irritations. While its effectiveness varies between individuals, for best results it should be implemented into your skincare regimen regularly for best results.
Look for a lightweight serum containing 10%-20% L-ascorbic acid to achieve optimal results, without fragrances, preservatives or parabens. Furthermore, tinted or dark glass bottles can protect from direct sunlight and prevent oxidation – so check this before making your selection.
This serum comes highly recommended by dermatologists and can benefit all skin types. Formulated with vitamin C, ferulic acid, jojoba oil and grapefruit extract – ingredients which work together to restore an uneven skin tone or texture – this hypoallergenic serum features airtight packaging to keep active ingredients stable while the non-comedogenic nature ensures it won’t clog up pores.